PRACTICE TEST 1 - UNIT 6
[kiemtraquiz]
A. LANGUAGE :
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
Câu 1: The restoration project was considered very ______ because it respected the original design of the ancient temple.
A. successful
B. harmonious
C. careless
D. modern
Câu 2: Wearing traditional costumes during the festival is a ______ way to show respect for national heritage.
A. fitting
B. harmful
C. unnecessary
D. ordinary
Câu 3: The new building looks ______ with the old town thanks to its careful design.
A. conflicting
B. harmonious
C. noisy
D. careless
Câu 4: The museum’s interior decoration is simple but ______, attracting many visitors.
A. tasteless
B. tasteful
C. boring
D. cheap
Câu 5: The campaign to protect the cultural site was ______ in raising public awareness.
A. harmful
B. successful
C. useless
D. weak
Câu 6: It would be ______ to destroy historical buildings for short-term economic benefits.
A. responsible
B. fitting
C. careless
D. valuable
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
Câu 7: The balance and ______ blending of various elements contribute to Taj Mahal's unique beauty.
A. successful
B. harmonious
C. tasteful
D. fitting
Câu 8: Taj Mahal is a giant mausoleum of white marble in Arga, India. It is considered to be an ______ work of art.
A. noticeable
B. attractive
C. outstanding
D. significant
Câu 9: The mausoleum _______ the greatest architectural and artistic achievement of Muslim art.
A. contains
B. includes
C. claims
D. represents
Câu 10: Most houses in Hoi An are of ______ architecture dating from the \(17^{th}\) to the \(19^{th}\) century.
A. tradition
B. traditionalist
C. traditionally
D. traditional
Câu 11: Yen Tu is a complex of _______ masterpieces located in a beautiful landscape.
A. architectural
B. architecture
C. architect
D. architecturally
Câu 12: What is special about Hoi An Ancient Town is that it is in a good state of ______.
A. presevation
B. preserve
C. preserver
D. preservative
Câu 13: The Central Sector of the Imperial Citadel of Thang long is a cultural complex comprising royal palaces and_______.
A. places
B. landscapes
C. monuments
D. values
Câu 14: People were very proud when the ancient pagoda in the capital was listed as a world ______ site.
A. cultural
B. heritage
C. traditional
D. historic
Câu 15: The local authority in this city decided to _______ the old church as a tourist attraction.
A. manage
B. restore
C. preserve
D. appreciate
Câu 16: The area is famous ______ its natural beauty and cultural significance, as it was once the capital of Vietnam during the Dinh and Le dynasties.
A. from
B. for
C. with
D. on
Câu 17: In Australia, individuals and companies have to ______ a fine of AU$1,000 to AU$5,000 for any damage to heritage sites or objects, regardless of whether they can be repaired.
A. have
B. gain
C. keep
D. pay
Câu 18: Visitors can ______ a boat tour through the complex, which typically lasts around two to three hours.
A. make
B. take
C. have
D. get
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
Câu 19: After more than 900 years of existence. Van Mieu is an example of well-preserved traditional Vietnamese architecture.
A. protected
B. conserved
C. damaged
D. maintained
Câu 20: Archaeologists are excavating the ruined temples of this ancient civilization.
A. modern
B. old
C. antique
D. fashionable
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
Câu 21: The authorities hope the harsher punishments can stop people from destroying or damaging it cultural sites and items, and prevent heritage crime.
A. heavier
B. stricter
C. stronger
D. easier
Câu 22: The unique architecture in Barcelona, home to nine UNESCO World Heritage Sites, and Santiago de Compostela’s Old Town, which is also on the world heritage list, are famous all over the world.
A. uncommon
B. normal
C. usual
D. ordinary
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
Câu 23: The best way ______ is practising it every day.
A. learn
B. to learn
C. learning
D. to be learnt
Câu 24: They hired a team of experts ______ the wall paintings inside the pagoda.
A. to restore
B. restore
C. restoring
D. to be restored
Câu 25: The tourist agency offer a lot of destinations for tourists ______ from.
A. to choose
B. choose
C. choosing
D. being chosen
Câu 26: The first city ______ the Summer Olympics twice was Paris, France.
A. that hosts
B. hosting
C. to host
D. hosted
Câu 27: My sister took part in the competition ______ his ideas about promoting heritage.
A. to test
B. test
C. tested
D. testing
*Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.
Câu 28: The captain was the last person leaving the sinking ship.
A. The captain
B. last person
C. leaving
D. ship
Câu 29: Mary seems like a bright student. She's always the first to be finished her work.
A. seems like
B. bright
C. always
D. to be finished
Câu 30: The best way to preserve our culture heritage is to keep it alive..
A. to preserve
B. culture
C. is to
D. alive
B. READING :
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 31 to 35.
One of the seven wonders of the ancient world, the Great Pyramid of Giza, (31) _____ was built as a tomb for Pharaoh Cheops in 2720 B.C, was a monument of wisdom and prophecy. (32) _____ its antiquity, certain aspects of its construction make it one of the truly great wonders of the world. The thirteen-acre structure near the Nile River is a solid mass of stone blocks covered with limestone. Inside are a number of hidden passageways and the burial chamber for the Pharaoh. It is the largest single structure in the world. The four sides of the pyramid are aligned almost exactly on true north, south, east, and west – an incredible engineering feat. The ancient Egyptians were sun worshipers and great astronomers, so computations for the Great Pyramid were based on astronomical observations.
Explorations and detailed examinations of the base of the structure reveal many (33) _____ lines. Further scientific study indicates that these represent a type of timeline of events – past, present, and future. (34) _____ the events have been interpreted and found to coincide with known facts of the past. Others are prophesied for future generations and are currently under (35) _____. Many believe that pyramids have supernatural powers, and this one is no exception. Some researchers even associate it with extraterrestrial beings of the ancient past. Was this superstructure made by ordinary beings, or one built by a race far superior to any known today?
Câu 31:
A. where
B. which
C. that
D. who
Câu 32:
A. Though
B. However
C. Because of
D. Despite
Câu 33:
A. intersecting
B. aligning
C. observing
D. cutting
Câu 34:
A. Much of
B. A great deal of
C. Many of
D. A large amount of
Câu 35:
A. investigation
B. pressure
C. observation
D. exploration
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 36 to 40.
Due to natural disasters or man-made damages during the war, a great deal of historical sites and artifacts have been damaged. It is difficult to repair these sites, as it may take a lot of time, cost, and there is a lack of the information on how the original work actually looked. Rebuilding cultural heritage sites and artifacts is similar to solving a big jigsaw puzzle without knowing what it should look like - everything starts from the beginning and guesses.
One project has been run by a group of scientists to help with the time-consuming restoration of the heritage sites. The technologies in the project are robotics, 3-D scanning, modern machines and artificial intelligence.
These artifact pieces are scanned by high-tech computers to predict their original architecture. Throughout the process, the computer system is guided by humans to ensure that the pieces are accurately rebuilt. The computer software collects all pieces and connects them together to draw a picture of what the original heritage site looked like.
The second component brings robots into the workplace. The robot should be able to scan those pieces of a heritage site on its own, and connects them together as a complete one. The robot looks like an average person to save a large amount of time and human resources when gathering the information about the heritage sites.
(Adapted from https://amt-lab.org/blog)
Câu 36: Which best serves as the title for the passage?
A. Why we restore cultural heritage sites
B. How technology helps restore heritage sites
C. How we promote our world heritage sites
D. Why robots replace human beings
Câu 37: The word run can be best replaced by ________.
A. moved quickly
B. chosen
C. set up
D. carried
Câu 38: Which of the following statements about high-tech computers is true?
A. It is impossible to predict the heritage's original shape.
B. It works automatically without people's control.
C. It can show us how heritage sites looked like.
D. The computer system cannot work properly.
Câu 39: The word one can be best replaced by ________.
A. heritage site
B. robot
C. workplace
D. person
Câu 40: Which of the following is NOT mentioned as the use of robots?
A. Robots do not waste our natural resources.
B. Robots can help us collect the information about heritage sites.
C. If we use robots, the time spent on gathering information about heritage sites can be reduced.
D. Robots can connect all pieces of a world heritage site to make a complete one.
C. WRITING :
I. Rewrite the sentences beginning with the words given.
Câu hỏi 41: We went to Hoi An because we wanted to see the beautiful old bridge and the French houses.
→ We went to Hoi An to see the beautiful old bridge and the French houses.
Câu hỏi 42: My cousin created a website. He wanted to give more information about local historical sites to visitors.
→ My cousin created a website to give more information about local historical sites to visitors.
Câu hỏi 43: The most interesting thing that you can do in Ha Long is to go on a boat tour around the islands.
→ The most interesting thing to do in Ha Long is to go on a boat tour around the islands.
Câu hỏi 44: Mai was the last student in my class who joined the trip to the Imperial Citadel this weekend.
→ Mai was the last student in my class to join the trip to the Imperial Citadel this weekend.
Câu hỏi 45: My friend has opened a small shop next to the museum. She wanted to sell postcards and souvenirs to tourists.
→ My friend has opened a small shop next to the museum to sell postcards and souvenirs to tourists.
II. Reorder the following words/ phrases to make meaningful sentences.
Câu hỏi 46: In Ha Long Bay, / from a mountain top / the breathtaking view / tourists may never forget / overlooking the bay.
In Ha Long Bay, tourists may never forget the breathtaking view from a mountain top overlooking the bay.
Câu hỏi 47: Phong Nha - Ke Bang National Park/ a lot valuable information / geological development/ about the earth’s/ provides.
Phong Nha - Ke Bang National Park provides a lot valuable information about the earth’s geological development.
Câu hỏi 48: With its thousands of / Ha Long Bay has won / emerging out of the water,/ rocks and caves /international recognition.
With its thousands of rocks and caves emerging out of the water, Ha Long Bay has won international recognition.
Câu hỏi 49: Most old houses in Hoi An/ the good architectural conservation work/ undertaken by the local authorities./ have remained/ thanks to/ nearly the same today.
Most old houses in Hoi An have remained nearly the same today thanks to the good architectural conservation work undertaken by the local authorities.
Câu hỏi 50: Trang An Scenic Landscape Complex /deserves/ to be on the World Heritage List/ because of/ its distinctive values.
Trang An Scenic Landscape Complex deserves to be on the World Heritage List because of its distinctive values.
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