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Khối 12 |
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Kỳ thi tốt nghiệp THPT môn Tiếng Anh năm 2024 Ngoại ngữ 1 Thời gian làm bài: 90 phút Sưu tầm bởi ttkntc.blogspot.com ------------------------- |
Họ tên thí sinh:
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Số báo danh:
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I. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to
indicate the sentence that best completes each of the following exchanges.
Câu 1. Bob and Khanh are chatting.
- Bob: “I think we should lead a green lifestyle.”
- Khanh: “__________ It helps to protect the environment.”
A. Really?
B. I don’t think so. C. Of course not. *D. Sure.
Câu 2. Giang is at Mary’s house.
- Mary: “Would you like something to drink, Giang?”
- Giang: “__________________________”
*A. Coffee, please. B. Yes, I’d like some bread.
C. Yes, I’m hungry. D. No, I prefer tea.
II. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to
indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
Câu 3. Hong is _______ student in her class.
A. the most tall *B. the tallest C.
the more tall D. the taller
Câu 4. The school’s going to have a swimming _____
for the first-year students.
*A. competition B.
compete C. competitively D. competitive
Câu 5. Air pollution has become serious, _______
health problems for many people.
A. is caused B.
to cause *C. causing D.
caused
Câu 6. In ______ evening, we sometimes eat out with
our friends.
A. an *B. the
C. Ø (no article) D. a
Câu 7. His health has improved a lot since he _____
smoking.
A. put on
B. got up *C. gave up D.
took off
Câu 8. The kitchen _______ by my mother last Sunday
morning.
A. was cleaning B.
cleans C. has cleaned *D.
was cleaned
Câu 9. I will never forget ______ with Tom. We had a
wonderful time together.
*A. working B.
work C. to work
D. to working
Câu 10. They should write an outline for their
presentation, ________?
A. should they *B.
shouldn’t they C. do they
D. don’t they
Câu 11. The results of a recent study greatly _______
teenagers’ current preferences for leisure activities.
A. flared
*B. illuminated C. flashed
D. blazed
Câu 12. When I came to his house, he _________ a
football match on TV.
A. is watching B.
has watched *C. was watching D. watches
Câu 13. He got a heavy _______ for breaking the
traffic regulations yesterday.
*A. fine
B. rate C. money
D. fare
Câu 14. Jack will join us
______________________________
A. as soon as he had finished his
homework B. as soon as he will finish his
homework
C. as soon as he finished his homework *D. as soon as he finishes his
homework
Câu 15. Whenever Ms. White prepares a meal, her
children help her ______ the table.
A. stand
B. go C. jump
*D. lay
Câu 16. It’s impossible ______ us to sleep because of
the noise.
*A. foi
B. on C. at D. to
Câu 17. John can't hang out with his friends at the
weekend since he needs to hit _______ to prepare for the upcoming exams.
A. the papers B.
the roof *C. the books D.
the dictionary
III. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet
to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in
pronunciation in each of the following questions.
Câu 18.
A. comic B.
comfort *C. city D. cancer
Câu 19.
A. wife *B.
give C. mine D. smile
IV. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to
indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of stress
in each of the following questions.
Câu 20.
A. popular B.
dangerous C. accurate *D. effective
Câu 21.
A. offer *B.
describe C. threaten D. finish
V. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to
indicate the word closest in meaning to the underlined word in each of the
following questions.
Câu 22. The salary you receive will vary
according to your qualifications and experience.
*A. change
B. take C. stand
D. hold
Câu 23. The house looks quite different now because
they have made major changes to it.
A. small
*B. big C. normal
D. tiny
VI. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to
indicate the word(s) opposite in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of
the following questions.
Câu 24. New laws to conserve the
wildlife in this area have been passed.
A. protect
B. maintain C. preserve
*D. destroy
Câu 25. His resignation came as a bolt from the
blue. We were all very surprised.
A. accidentally B.
suspiciously *C. predictably D.
incredibly
VII. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B,
C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best
fits each of the numbered blanks from 26 to 30.
Tourism is now one of the largest industries in the
world, and is the main source of income in (26) ______ countries. It may bring
in earnings, create jobs for local people and improve their life as a whole.
Unfortunately, the construction of essential facilities to (27) ______ the
increasing need of visitors has destroyed natural habitats, thus threatening
wildlife and spoiling some of the world’s most beautiful regions. Air travel to
distant places results in huge amounts of carbon emissions (28) ______ contribute
to global warming.
The majority of holidaymakers are unaware of such issues,
(29) ______ fortunately there are people who would rather travel with
environmental responsibility. For these travelers, there is now an alternative
to conventional tourism, known as ecotourism. They choose their traveling
carefully, and try to make sure that their visit will have only a (30) ______
effect on the environment.
(Adapted from Hester Mind)
Câu 26.
A. little B.
another C. every *D. many
Câu 27.
A. bring B.
take *C. meet D. took
Câu 28.
A. where B.
when *C. which D. who
Câu 29.
*A. but B.
even C. because D. moreover
Câu 30.
A. harmful B.
significant C. destructive *D. minimal
VIII. Read the following passage and mark the letter A,
B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the
questions from 31 to 35.
Sheena Southall, a 22-year-old student, was keen to test
her limit when she agreed to appear on a TV show. It has been described
as one of the most fascinating shows in the world.
She saw an advert which said: “Do you want to make some
quick cash and do you want to travel?” She talked to herself: “Why don’t I have
a try? I’m always looking for an opportunity to test myself.” So, she applied
for the job, went for an interview, and got it. At the interview, she explained
how she was prepared for any challenges. Then, just as she was leaving for
Singapore she found out that she was going to become a skyscraper window
cleaner.
The job was challenging. She had to pull herself up and
down carrying heavy water buckets. If she didn’t clean the windows properly,
they would tell her to go back and do it again. But she admits the experience
has changed her. As soon as she got back, she finished her studies and
graduated. She started hunting for a job that would be both exciting and tough.
Sheena says: “Nothing will ever be as exciting and scary as that first day of
cleaning windows up in the air. But if you don’t face your fears and accept
what life offers you, how will you know what you are capable of? It has been
the best experience of my life so far.”
(Adapted from GreatFacts)
Câu 31. The passage is mainly about ______.
A. a TV show about young people in
Singapore *B. a challenging experience of a
young student
C. a young girl's difficulties in
earning money D. an experience of skyscraper window
cleaners
Câu 32. The word It in paragraph 1 refers to ______.
A. the world B.
an advert *C. a TV show D.
her limit
Câu 33. According to the passage, Sheena wanted to
appear on the show in order to ______.
A. complete her study
B. become a cleaner *C. explore her limit
D. attend an interview
Câu 34. The word tough in paragraph 3 is closest in
meaning to ______.
A. tiring
B. boring C. negative
*D. difficult
Câu 35. According to paragraph 3, Sheena did all of
the following EXCEPT ______
*A. dropping out of school B. hunting for a job
C. cleaning the windows D. carrying heavy water buckets
IX. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B,
C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the
questions from 36 to 42.
Do you find yourself yawning all day at school? You
probably need more sleep. However, it is not just how much sleep you get that
is important. What you do before bedtime also has a huge effect on how you feel
the next day. If you spend time chatting to someone on social media, or reading
a book on your e-reader, you are not alone.
All devices’ screens give out a large amount of blue
light, which affects the body’s production of the sleep hormone, melatonin,
which can change your sleep patterns. So it is not just getting to sleep that
becomes hard, but the quality of your sleep also suffers. The result is
that you can wake up several times during the night, and have difficulty
getting up in the morning.
Sleep is food for the brain, so not sleeping well can be
a severe problem for anyone, especially for teenagers, because their
brains are still developing. When you do not sleep well, it can be difficult to
concentrate at school, which makes it harder to learn and get good grades. It
can also affect your mood, making you feel sad or anxious.
So, it is clear you should not use your phone before you
go to sleep. Why not leave it in another room? Nothing on social media is so
important that it cannot wait a few hours! You should rediscover paper books
and enjoy feeling tired and sleepy before bedtime rather than wondering why
your best friend has not mixed your photo! How will you wake up? You do not
have to use the alarm on your phone. Go and buy yourself an old-fashioned alarm
clock! The negative effects that screen time is having on sleep have been in
the news a lot recently, so manufacturers of smartphones and tablets have added
a feature to the mobile devices that can help reduce these. Most new phones
have a night-time setting that changes the color of the screen so that it gives
out less blue light. If you really cannot avoid going onto social media at
bedtime, think about turning on this setting on your phone.
Câu 36. Which of the following can be the best title
of the passage?
A. New Devices — Old Functions B. Inventions before Social Media
*C. Screen Time before Bedtime D. Screen Time — Best Time
Câu 37. Blue light from digital screens affects
_______.
A. the way people use their devices B. people’s reading habits
C. how people communicate *D. the body’s production of melatonin
Câu 38. The word suffers in paragraph 2 is closest in
meaning to ______.
A. gets longer B.
improves C. maintains *D.
becomes worse
Câu 39. The word severe in paragraph 3 is closest in
meaning to ______.
A. potential
*B. serious C. basic
D. obvious
Câu 40. The word it in paragraph 4 refers to ______
A. alarm
B. bedtime *C. your phone D.
your photo
Câu 41. Which of the following is NOT TRUE according
to the passage?
A.
Sleeping well is very important to the development of the brain.
*B.
Reading printed books makes it difficult to fall asleep.
C.
Exposure to blue light before bedtime does harm to sleep quality.
D. Poor
sleep quality is likely to result in sadness and anxiety.
Câu 42. Which of the following can be inferred from
the reading passage?
A. The
effects of blue light on sleep are still controversial.
*B. Tech
companies have taken users' health into consideration.
C. An
old-fashioned alarm clock is more popular than a new phone.
D.
Chatting to others on social media should be avoided, especially for teenagers.
X. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to
indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the
following questions.
Câu 43. He didn’t try his best. He didn’t make much
progress.
A. If he
had tried his best, he can have made a lot of progress.
B. If he
had tried his best, he can't have made much progress.
C. If he
tried his best, he couldn’t have made much progress.
*D. If he
had tried his best, he could have made a lot of progress.
Câu 44. Hoa had just graduated from university. She
was offered a job in a prestigious multinational corporation.
*A. Hardly
had Hoa graduated from university when she was offered a job in a prestigious
multinational corporation.
B. Only
after Hoa was offered a job in a prestigious multinational corporation did she
graduate from university.
C. Not
until Hoa was offered a job in a prestigious multinational corporation did she
graduate from university.
D. Had it
not been for Hoa’s graduation from university, she would have been offered a
job in a prestigious multinational corporation.
XI. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to
indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following
questions.
Câu 45. All office workers are required to wear her name tags in the workplace .
A B
C D
A. office
B. required *C. her
D. workplace
Câu 46. The local
government and the advisable committee agreed that the construction of the
new
A
residential area should play a substantial role in the long-term goals.
B
C D
*A. advisable B.
residential C. substantial D.
long-term
Câu 47. Many doctors in our hospital volunteer to help people in remote areas last year.
A B
C
D
A. Many
B. our *C. volunteer D.
areas
XII. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet
to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following
questions.
Câu 48. Visitors are not permitted to enter this
area.
A. Visitors won’t enter this area. B. Visitors needn’t enter this area.
C. Visitors wouldn’t enter this area. *D. Visitors mustn’t enter this area.
Câu 49. The last time Tim played basketball with his
brother was five months ago.
*A. Tim
hasn’t played basketball with his brother for five months.
B. Tim
didn't play basketball with his brother for five months.
C. Tim has
played basketball with his brother for five months.
D. Tim
started playing basketball with his brother five months ago.
Câu 50. “My sister has just finished her English
course,” said Tony.
A. Tony
said that my sister has just finished her English course.
*B. Tony
said that his sister had just finished her English course.
C. Tony
said that my sister had just finished her English course.
D. Tony
said that his sister just finished her English course.
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